| <!doctype html> |
| <html> |
| <head> |
| <title>Annotation Protocol Must Tests</title> |
| <script src="/resources/testharness.js"></script> |
| <script src="/resources/testharnessreport.js"></script> |
| <script src="/common/utils.js"></script> |
| <script type="application/javascript"> |
| /* globals header, assert_equals, promise_test, assert_true, uuid, assert_regexp_match */ |
| |
| /* jshint unused: false, strict: false */ |
| |
| setup( { explicit_timeout: true, explicit_done: true } ); |
| |
| // just ld+json here as the full profile'd media type is a SHOULD |
| var MEDIA_TYPE = 'application/ld+json'; |
| var MEDIA_TYPE_REGEX = /application\/ld\+json/; |
| // a request timeout if there is not one specified in the parent window |
| |
| var myTimeout = 5000; |
| |
| function request(method, url, headers, content) { |
| if (method === undefined) { |
| method = "GET"; |
| } |
| |
| return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { |
| var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); |
| |
| // this gets returned when the request completes |
| var resp = { |
| xhr: xhr, |
| headers: null, |
| status: 0, |
| body: null, |
| text: "" |
| }; |
| |
| xhr.open(method, url); |
| |
| // headers? |
| if (headers !== undefined) { |
| headers.forEach(function(ref, idx) { |
| xhr.setRequestHeader(ref[0], ref[1]); |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| // xhr.timeout = myTimeout; |
| |
| xhr.ontimeout = function() { |
| resp.timeout = myTimeout; |
| resolve(resp); |
| }; |
| |
| xhr.onerror = function() { |
| resolve(resp); |
| }; |
| |
| xhr.onload = function () { |
| resp.status = this.status; |
| if (this.status >= 200 && this.status < 300) { |
| var d = xhr.response; |
| resp.text = d; |
| // we have it; what is it? |
| var type = xhr.getResponseHeader('Content-Type'); |
| if (type) { |
| resp.type = type.split(';')[0]; |
| if (resp.type === MEDIA_TYPE) { |
| try { |
| d = JSON.parse(d); |
| resp.body = d; |
| } |
| catch(err) { |
| resp.body = null; |
| } |
| } |
| } else { |
| resp.type = null; |
| resp.body = null; |
| } |
| |
| } |
| resolve(resp); |
| }; |
| |
| if (content !== undefined) { |
| if ("object" === typeof(content)) { |
| xhr.send(JSON.stringify(content)); |
| } else if ("function" === typeof(content)) { |
| xhr.send(content()); |
| } else if ("string" === typeof(content)) { |
| xhr.send(content); |
| } |
| } else { |
| xhr.send(); |
| } |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| function checkBody(res, pat, isRE) { |
| if (isRE === undefined) { |
| isRE = true; |
| } |
| if (!res.body) { |
| if (isRE) { |
| assert_regexp_match("", pat, header + " not found in body"); |
| } else { |
| assert_equals("", pat, header + " not found in body") ; |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (isRE) { |
| assert_regexp_match(res.body, pat, pat + " not found in body "); |
| } else { |
| assert_equals(res.body, pat, pat + " not found in body"); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| function checkHeader(res, header, pat, isRE) { |
| if (isRE === undefined) { |
| isRE = true; |
| } |
| if (!res.xhr.getResponseHeader(header)) { |
| if (isRE) { |
| assert_regexp_match("", pat, header + " not found in response"); |
| } else { |
| assert_equals("", pat, header + " not found in response") ; |
| } |
| } else { |
| var val = res.xhr.getResponseHeader(header) ; |
| if (isRE) { |
| assert_regexp_match(val, pat, pat + " not found in " + header); |
| } else { |
| assert_equals(val, pat, pat + " not found in " + header); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* makePromiseTests |
| * |
| * thennable - Promise that when resolved will send data into the test |
| * criteria - Array of assertions |
| */ |
| |
| function makePromiseTests( thennable, criteria ) { |
| // loop over the array of criteria |
| // |
| // create a promise_test for each one |
| criteria.forEach(function(ref) { |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return thennable.then(function(res) { |
| if (ref.header !== undefined) { |
| // it is a header check |
| if (ref.pat !== undefined) { |
| checkHeader(res, ref.header, ref.pat, true); |
| } else if (ref.string !== undefined) { |
| checkHeader(res, ref.header, ref.string, false); |
| } else if (ref.test !== undefined) { |
| assert_true(ref.test(res)); |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (ref.pat !== undefined) { |
| checkBody(res, ref.pat, true); |
| } else if (ref.string !== undefined) { |
| checkBody(res, ref.string, false); |
| } else if (ref.test !== undefined) { |
| assert_true(ref.test(res)); |
| } |
| } |
| }); |
| }, ref.assertion); |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| function runTests( container_url, annotation_url ) { |
| // trim whitespace from incoming variables |
| container_url = container_url.trim(); |
| annotation_url = annotation_url.trim(); |
| |
| // Section 4 has a requirement that the URL end in a slash, so... |
| // ensure the url has a length |
| test(function() { |
| assert_regexp_match(container_url, /\/$/, 'Container URL did not end in a "/" character'); |
| }, 'Container MUST end in a "/" character'); |
| |
| // Container tests |
| var theContainer = request("GET", container_url); |
| |
| makePromiseTests( theContainer, [ |
| { header: 'Allow', pat: /GET/, assertion: "Containers MUST support GET (check Allow on GET)" }, |
| { header: 'Allow', pat: /HEAD/, assertion: "Containers MUST support HEAD (check Allow on GET)" }, |
| { header: 'Allow', pat: /OPTIONS/, assertion: "Containers MUST support OPTIONS (check Allow on GET)" }, |
| { header: 'Content-Type', pat: MEDIA_TYPE_REGEX, assertion: 'Containers MUST have a Content-Type header with the application/ld+json media type'}, |
| { header: 'Content-Type', pat: MEDIA_TYPE_REGEX, assertion: 'Containers MUST response with the JSON-LD representation (by default)'}, |
| { test: function(res) { return ( 'type' in res.body && res.body.type.indexOf('BasicContainer') > -1 ); }, assertion: 'Containers MUST return a description of the container with BasicContainer' }, |
| { test: function(res) { return ( 'type' in res.body && res.body.type.indexOf('AnnotationCollection') > -1 ); }, assertion: 'Containers MUST return a description of the container with AnnotationCollection' }, |
| { header: 'Link', pat: /(.*)/, assertion: 'Containers MUST return a Link header (rfc5988) on all responses' }, |
| { header: 'ETag', pat: /(.*)/, assertion: 'Containers MUST have an ETag header'}, |
| { header: 'Vary', pat: /Accept/, assertion: 'Containers MUST have a Vary header with Accept in the value'}, |
| { header: 'Link', pat: /rel\=\"type\"|\/ns\/ldp#|Container/, assertion: 'Containers MUST advertise its type by including a link where the rel parameter value is type and the target IRI is the appropriate Container Type'}, |
| { header: 'Link', pat: /rel\=\"type\"|\/ns\/ldp#|Container/, |
| assertion: 'Containers MUST advertise that it imposes Annotation protocol specific' + |
| ' constraints by including a link where the target IRI is' + |
| ' http://www.w3.org/TR/annotation-protocol/, and the rel parameter' + |
| ' value is the IRI http://www.w3.org/ns/ldp#constrainedBy'}, |
| ] ); |
| |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return request("HEAD", container_url).then(function(res) { |
| assert_equals(res.status, 200, "HEAD request returned " + res.status); |
| }); |
| }, "Containers MUST support HEAD method"); |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return request("OPTIONS", container_url).then(function(res) { |
| assert_equals(res.status, 200, "OPTIONS request returned " + res.status); |
| }); |
| }, "Containers MUST support OPTIONS method"); |
| |
| // Container representation tests |
| |
| |
| makePromiseTests( theContainer, [ |
| { header: 'Content-Location', pat: /(.*)/, assertion: "Containers MUST include a Content-Location header with the IRI as its value" }, |
| { header: 'Content-Location', test: function(res) { if (res.xhr.getResponseHeader('content-location') === res.body.id ) { return true; } else { return false;} }, assertion: "Container's Content-Location and `id` MUST match" } |
| ]); |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return theContainer.then(function(res) { |
| var f = res.body.first; |
| if (f !== undefined && f !== "") { |
| request("GET", f).then(function(lres) { |
| assert_true(('partOf' in lres.body) || ('id' in lres.body.partOf), "No partOf in response"); |
| }); |
| } else { |
| assert_true(false, "no 'first' in response from Container"); |
| } |
| }); |
| }, "Annotation Pages must have a link to the container they are part of, using the partOf property"); |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return theContainer.then(function(res) { |
| var l = res.body.last; |
| request("GET", l).then(function(lres) { |
| assert_true(('prev' in lres.body), "No link to the previous page in response"); |
| }); |
| }); |
| }, "Annotation Pages MUST have a link to the previous page in the sequence, using the prev property (if not the first page)"); |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return theContainer.then(function(res) { |
| var f = res.body.first; |
| request("GET", f).then(function(lres) { |
| assert_true(('next' in lres.body), "No link to the next page in response"); |
| }); |
| }); |
| }, "Annotation Pages MUST have a link to the next page in the sequence, using the next property (if not the last page)"); |
| |
| // Annotation Tests |
| var theRequest = request("GET", annotation_url); |
| |
| makePromiseTests( theRequest, [ |
| { header: 'Allow', pat: /GET/, assertion: "Annotations MUST support GET (check Allow on GET)" }, |
| { header: 'Allow', pat: /HEAD/, assertion: "Annotations MUST support HEAD (check Allow on GET)" }, |
| { header: 'Allow', pat: /OPTIONS/, assertion: "Annotations MUST support OPTIONS (check Allow on GET)" }, |
| { header: 'Content-Type', pat: MEDIA_TYPE_REGEX, assertion: 'Annotations MUST have a Content-Type header with the application/ld+json media type'}, |
| { header: 'Link', string: '<http://www.w3.org/ns/ldp#Resource>; rel="type"', assertion: 'Annotations MUST have a Link header entry where the target IRI is http://www.w3.org/ns/ldp#Resource and the rel parameter value is type'}, |
| { header: 'ETag', pat: /(.*)/, assertion: 'Annotations MUST have an ETag header'}, |
| { header: 'Vary', pat: /Accept/, assertion: 'Annotations MUST have a Vary header with Accept in the value'}, |
| ] ); |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return request("HEAD", annotation_url).then(function(res) { |
| assert_equals(res.status, 200, "HEAD request returned " + res.status); |
| }); |
| }, "Annotations MUST support HEAD method"); |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return request("OPTIONS", annotation_url).then(function(res) { |
| assert_equals(res.status, 200, "OPTIONS request returned " + res.status); |
| }); |
| }, "Annotations MUST support OPTIONS method"); |
| |
| |
| // creation and deletion tests |
| |
| var theAnnotation = { |
| "@context": "http://www.w3.org/ns/anno.jsonld", |
| "type": "Annotation", |
| "body": { |
| "type": "TextualBody", |
| "value": "I like this page!" |
| }, |
| "target": "http://www.example.com/index.html", |
| "canonical": 'urn:uuid:' + token() |
| }; |
| |
| var theCreation = request("POST", container_url, [ [ 'Content-Type', MEDIA_TYPE ] ], theAnnotation); |
| |
| makePromiseTests( theCreation, [ |
| { test: function(res) { return ('id' in res.body); }, assertion: "Created Annotation MUST have an id property" }, |
| { test: function(res) { return (('id' in res.body) && (res.body.id.search(container_url) > -1));}, assertion: "Created Annotation MUST have an id that starts with the Container IRI" }, |
| { test: function(res) { return ( 'canonical' in res.body && res.body.canonical === theAnnotation.canonical ); }, assertion: "Created Annotation MUST preserve any canonical IRI" }, |
| { test: function(res) { return ( res.status === 201 ) ; }, assertion: "Annotation Server MUST respond with a 201 Created code if the creation is successful" }, |
| { header: "Location", test: function(res) { return res.body.id === res.xhr.getResponseHeader('location') ; } , assertion: "Location header SHOULD match the id of the new Annotation" }, |
| ]); |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return theCreation.then(function(res) { |
| var newAnnotation = res.body ; |
| newAnnotation.target = "http://other.example/"; |
| return request("PUT", res.body.id, [['Content-Type', MEDIA_TYPE]], newAnnotation) |
| .then(function(lres) { |
| assert_equals(lres.body.target, newAnnotation.target, "Annotation did not update"); |
| }) |
| .catch(function(err) { |
| assert_true(false, "Update of annotation failed"); |
| }); |
| }); |
| }, "Annotation update must be done with the PUT method"); |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return theCreation.then(function(res) { |
| request("DELETE", res.body.id) |
| .then(function(lres) { |
| assert_equals(lres.status, 204, "DELETE of " + res.body.id + " did not return a 204 Status" ); |
| }); |
| }); |
| }, "Annotation deletion with DELETE method MUST return a 204 status" ); |
| |
| // SHOULD tests |
| |
| test(function() { |
| assert_equals(container_url.toLowerCase().substr(0,5), "https", "Server is not using HTTPS"); |
| }, "Annotation server SHOULD use HTTPS rather than HTTP"); |
| |
| var thePrefRequest = request("GET", container_url, |
| [['Prefer', 'return=representation;include="http://www.w3.org/ns/ldp#PreferMinimalContainer"']]); |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return thePrefRequest |
| .then(function(res) { |
| var f = res.body.first; |
| request("GET", f).then(function(fres) { |
| fres.body.items.forEach(function(item) { |
| assert_true('@context' in item, "Annotation does not contain `@context`"); |
| }); |
| }); |
| }); |
| }, "SHOULD return the full annotation descriptions"); |
| |
| |
| makePromiseTests( thePrefRequest, [ |
| { test: function(res) { return ('total' in res.body); }, assertion: "SHOULD include the total property with the total number of annotations in the container" }, |
| { test: function(res) { return ('first' in res.body); }, assertion: "SHOULD have a link to the first page of its contents using `first`" }, |
| { test: function(res) { return ('last' in res.body); }, assertion: "SHOULD have a link to the last page of its contents using `last`" }, |
| { test: function(res) { return (!('items' in res.body)); }, assertion: "Response contains annotations via `items` when it SHOULD NOT"}, |
| { test: function(res) { return (!('ldp:contains' in res.body)); }, assertion: "Response contains annotations via `ldp:contains` when it SHOULD NOT" }, |
| { header: 'Vary', pat: /Prefer/, assertion: "SHOULD include Prefer in the Vary header" } |
| ]); |
| |
| promise_test(function() { |
| return thePrefRequest |
| .then(function(res) { |
| var h = res.xhr.getResponseHeader('Prefer'); |
| assert_equals(h, null, "Reponse contains the `Prefer` header when it SHOULD NOT"); |
| }); |
| }, 'SHOULD NOT [receive] the Prefer header when requesting the page'); |
| |
| } |
| |
| // set up an event handler one the document is loaded that will run the tests once we |
| // have a URI to run against |
| on_event(document, "DOMContentLoaded", function() { |
| var serverURI = document.getElementById("uri") ; |
| var annotationURI = document.getElementById("annotation") ; |
| var runButton = document.getElementById("endpoint-submit-button") ; |
| on_event(runButton, "click", function() { |
| // user clicked |
| var URI = serverURI.value; |
| var ANN = annotationURI.value; |
| runButton.disabled = true; |
| |
| // okay, they clicked. run the tests with that URI |
| runTests(URI, ANN); |
| done(); |
| }); |
| }); |
| </script> |
| </head> |
| <body> |
| <p>The scripts associated with this test will exercise all of the MUST and SHOULD requirements |
| for an Annotation Protocol server implementation. In order to do so, the server must have |
| its CORS settings configured such that your test machine can access the annotations and containers |
| and such that it can get certain information from the headers. In particular, the container and |
| annotations within the container |
| under test must permit access to the Allow, Content-Location, Content-Type, ETag, Link, Location, Prefer, and Vary headers. |
| Correct CORS access can be achieved with headers like:</p> |
| <pre> |
| Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Content-Type, Prefer |
| Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET,HEAD,OPTIONS,DELETE,PUT |
| Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * |
| Access-Control-Expose-Headers: ETag, Allow, Vary, Link, Content-Type, Location, Content-Location, Prefer |
| </pre> |
| <p>Provide endpoint and annotation URIs and select "Go" to start testing.</p> |
| <form name="endpoint"> |
| <p><label for="uri">Endpoint URI:</label> <input type="text" size="50" id="uri" name="uri"></p> |
| <p><label for="uri">Annotation URI:</label> <input type="text" size="50" id="annotation" name="annotation"></p> |
| <input type="button" id="endpoint-submit-button" value="Go"> |
| </form> |
| </body> |
| </html> |