tests/test_testutils.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3

# Copyright (c) 2009, Giampaolo Rodola'. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.

"""Tests for testing utils."""

import collections
import errno
import os
import socket
import stat
import subprocess
from unittest import mock

import psutil
import tests
from psutil import FREEBSD
from psutil import NETBSD
from psutil import POSIX
from psutil._common import open_binary
from psutil._common import open_text
from psutil._common import supports_ipv6

from . import HAS_NET_CONNECTIONS_UNIX
from . import PYTHON_EXE
from . import PYTHON_EXE_ENV
from . import PsutilTestCase
from . import bind_socket
from . import bind_unix_socket
from . import call_until
from . import chdir
from . import create_sockets
from . import filter_proc_net_connections
from . import get_free_port
from . import is_namedtuple
from . import process_namespace
from . import pytest
from . import reap_children
from . import retry
from . import safe_mkdir
from . import safe_rmpath
from . import system_namespace
from . import tcp_socketpair
from . import terminate
from . import unix_socketpair
from . import wait_for_file
from . import wait_for_pid

# ===================================================================
# --- Unit tests for test utilities.
# ===================================================================


class TestRetryDecorator(PsutilTestCase):
    @mock.patch('time.sleep')
    def test_retry_success(self, sleep):
        # Fail 3 times out of 5; make sure the decorated fun returns.

        @retry(retries=5, interval=1, logfun=None)
        def foo():
            while queue:
                queue.pop()
                1 / 0  # noqa: B018
            return 1

        queue = list(range(3))
        assert foo() == 1
        assert sleep.call_count == 3

    @mock.patch('time.sleep')
    def test_retry_failure(self, sleep):
        # Fail 6 times out of 5; th function is supposed to raise exc.
        @retry(retries=5, interval=1, logfun=None)
        def foo():
            while queue:
                queue.pop()
                1 / 0  # noqa: B018
            return 1

        queue = list(range(6))
        with pytest.raises(ZeroDivisionError):
            foo()
        assert sleep.call_count == 5

    @mock.patch('time.sleep')
    def test_exception_arg(self, sleep):
        @retry(exception=ValueError, interval=1)
        def foo():
            raise TypeError

        with pytest.raises(TypeError):
            foo()
        assert sleep.call_count == 0

    @mock.patch('time.sleep')
    def test_no_interval_arg(self, sleep):
        # if interval is not specified sleep is not supposed to be called

        @retry(retries=5, interval=None, logfun=None)
        def foo():
            1 / 0  # noqa: B018

        with pytest.raises(ZeroDivisionError):
            foo()
        assert sleep.call_count == 0

    @mock.patch('time.sleep')
    def test_retries_arg(self, sleep):
        @retry(retries=5, interval=1, logfun=None)
        def foo():
            1 / 0  # noqa: B018

        with pytest.raises(ZeroDivisionError):
            foo()
        assert sleep.call_count == 5

    @mock.patch('time.sleep')
    def test_retries_and_timeout_args(self, sleep):
        with pytest.raises(ValueError):
            retry(retries=5, timeout=1)


class TestSyncTestUtils(PsutilTestCase):
    def test_wait_for_pid(self):
        wait_for_pid(os.getpid())
        nopid = max(psutil.pids()) + 99999
        with mock.patch('tests.retry.__iter__', return_value=iter([0])):
            with pytest.raises(psutil.NoSuchProcess):
                wait_for_pid(nopid)

    def test_wait_for_file(self):
        testfn = self.get_testfn()
        with open(testfn, 'w') as f:
            f.write('foo')
        wait_for_file(testfn)
        assert not os.path.exists(testfn)

    def test_wait_for_file_empty(self):
        testfn = self.get_testfn()
        with open(testfn, 'w'):
            pass
        wait_for_file(testfn, empty=True)
        assert not os.path.exists(testfn)

    def test_wait_for_file_no_file(self):
        testfn = self.get_testfn()
        with mock.patch('tests.retry.__iter__', return_value=iter([0])):
            with pytest.raises(OSError):
                wait_for_file(testfn)

    def test_wait_for_file_no_delete(self):
        testfn = self.get_testfn()
        with open(testfn, 'w') as f:
            f.write('foo')
        wait_for_file(testfn, delete=False)
        assert os.path.exists(testfn)

    def test_call_until(self):
        call_until(lambda: 1)
        # TODO: test for timeout


class TestFSTestUtils(PsutilTestCase):
    def test_open_text(self):
        with open_text(__file__) as f:
            assert f.mode == 'r'

    def test_open_binary(self):
        with open_binary(__file__) as f:
            assert f.mode == 'rb'

    def test_safe_mkdir(self):
        testfn = self.get_testfn()
        safe_mkdir(testfn)
        assert os.path.isdir(testfn)
        safe_mkdir(testfn)
        assert os.path.isdir(testfn)

    def test_safe_rmpath(self):
        # test file is removed
        testfn = self.get_testfn()
        open(testfn, 'w').close()
        safe_rmpath(testfn)
        assert not os.path.exists(testfn)
        # test no exception if path does not exist
        safe_rmpath(testfn)
        # test dir is removed
        os.mkdir(testfn)
        safe_rmpath(testfn)
        assert not os.path.exists(testfn)
        # test other exceptions are raised
        with mock.patch(
            'tests.os.stat', side_effect=OSError(errno.EINVAL, "")
        ) as m:
            with pytest.raises(OSError):
                safe_rmpath(testfn)
            assert m.called

    def test_chdir(self):
        testfn = self.get_testfn()
        base = os.getcwd()
        os.mkdir(testfn)
        with chdir(testfn):
            assert os.getcwd() == os.path.join(base, testfn)
        assert os.getcwd() == base


class TestProcessUtils(PsutilTestCase):
    def test_reap_children(self):
        subp = self.spawn_subproc()
        p = psutil.Process(subp.pid)
        assert p.is_running()
        reap_children()
        assert not p.is_running()
        assert not tests._pids_started
        assert not tests._subprocesses_started

    def test_spawn_children_pair(self):
        child, grandchild = self.spawn_children_pair()
        assert child.pid != grandchild.pid
        assert child.is_running()
        assert grandchild.is_running()
        children = psutil.Process().children()
        assert children == [child]
        children = psutil.Process().children(recursive=True)
        assert len(children) == 2
        assert child in children
        assert grandchild in children
        assert child.ppid() == os.getpid()
        assert grandchild.ppid() == child.pid

        terminate(child)
        assert not child.is_running()
        assert grandchild.is_running()

        terminate(grandchild)
        assert not grandchild.is_running()

    @pytest.mark.skipif(not POSIX, reason="POSIX only")
    def test_spawn_zombie(self):
        _parent, zombie = self.spawn_zombie()
        assert zombie.status() == psutil.STATUS_ZOMBIE

    def test_terminate(self):
        # by subprocess.Popen
        p = self.spawn_subproc()
        terminate(p)
        self.assert_pid_gone(p.pid)
        terminate(p)
        # by psutil.Process
        p = psutil.Process(self.spawn_subproc().pid)
        terminate(p)
        self.assert_pid_gone(p.pid)
        terminate(p)
        # by psutil.Popen
        cmd = [
            PYTHON_EXE,
            "-c",
            "import time; [time.sleep(0.1) for x in range(100)];",
        ]
        p = psutil.Popen(
            cmd,
            stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
            stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
            env=PYTHON_EXE_ENV,
        )
        terminate(p)
        self.assert_pid_gone(p.pid)
        terminate(p)
        # by PID
        pid = self.spawn_subproc().pid
        terminate(pid)
        self.assert_pid_gone(p.pid)
        terminate(pid)
        # zombie
        if POSIX:
            parent, zombie = self.spawn_zombie()
            terminate(parent)
            terminate(zombie)
            self.assert_pid_gone(parent.pid)
            self.assert_pid_gone(zombie.pid)


class TestNetUtils(PsutilTestCase):
    def bind_socket(self):
        port = get_free_port()
        with bind_socket(addr=('', port)) as s:
            assert s.getsockname()[1] == port

    @pytest.mark.skipif(not POSIX, reason="POSIX only")
    def test_bind_unix_socket(self):
        name = self.get_testfn()
        with bind_unix_socket(name) as sock:
            assert sock.family == socket.AF_UNIX
            assert sock.type == socket.SOCK_STREAM
            assert sock.getsockname() == name
            assert os.path.exists(name)
            assert stat.S_ISSOCK(os.stat(name).st_mode)
        # UDP
        name = self.get_testfn()
        with bind_unix_socket(name, type=socket.SOCK_DGRAM) as sock:
            assert sock.type == socket.SOCK_DGRAM

    def test_tcp_socketpair(self):
        addr = ("127.0.0.1", get_free_port())
        server, client = tcp_socketpair(socket.AF_INET, addr=addr)
        with server, client:
            # Ensure they are connected and the positions are correct.
            assert server.getsockname() == addr
            assert client.getpeername() == addr
            assert client.getsockname() != addr

    @pytest.mark.skipif(not POSIX, reason="POSIX only")
    @pytest.mark.skipif(
        NETBSD or FREEBSD, reason="/var/run/log UNIX socket opened by default"
    )
    @pytest.mark.skipif(
        not HAS_NET_CONNECTIONS_UNIX, reason="can't list UNIX sockets"
    )
    def test_unix_socketpair(self):
        p = psutil.Process()
        num_fds = p.num_fds()
        assert not filter_proc_net_connections(p.net_connections(kind='unix'))
        name = self.get_testfn()
        server, client = unix_socketpair(name)
        try:
            assert os.path.exists(name)
            assert stat.S_ISSOCK(os.stat(name).st_mode)
            assert p.num_fds() - num_fds == 2
            assert (
                len(
                    filter_proc_net_connections(p.net_connections(kind='unix'))
                )
                == 2
            )
            assert server.getsockname() == name
            assert client.getpeername() == name
        finally:
            client.close()
            server.close()

    def test_create_sockets(self):
        with create_sockets() as socks:
            fams = collections.defaultdict(int)
            types = collections.defaultdict(int)
            for s in socks:
                fams[s.family] += 1
                # work around http://bugs.python.org/issue30204
                types[s.getsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_TYPE)] += 1
            assert fams[socket.AF_INET] >= 2
            if supports_ipv6():
                assert fams[socket.AF_INET6] >= 2
            if POSIX and HAS_NET_CONNECTIONS_UNIX:
                assert fams[socket.AF_UNIX] >= 2
            assert types[socket.SOCK_STREAM] >= 2
            assert types[socket.SOCK_DGRAM] >= 2


class TestTestingUtils(PsutilTestCase):
    def test_process_namespace(self):
        p = psutil.Process()
        ns = process_namespace(p)
        ns.test()
        fun = next(x for x in ns.iter(ns.getters) if x[1] == 'ppid')[0]
        assert fun() == p.ppid()

    def test_system_namespace(self):
        ns = system_namespace()
        fun = next(x for x in ns.iter(ns.getters) if x[1] == 'net_if_addrs')[0]
        assert fun() == psutil.net_if_addrs()


class TestOtherUtils(PsutilTestCase):
    def test_is_namedtuple(self):
        assert is_namedtuple(collections.namedtuple('foo', 'a b c')(1, 2, 3))
        assert not is_namedtuple(tuple())