blob: e4435493767e4f7e7dceeb0a9ae250eb00918052 [file] [edit]
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2009, Giampaolo Rodola'. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
# TODO: (FreeBSD) add test for comparing connections with 'sockstat' cmd.
"""Tests specific to all BSD platforms."""
import datetime
import os
import re
import shutil
import time
import psutil
from psutil import BSD
from psutil import FREEBSD
from psutil import NETBSD
from psutil import OPENBSD
from . import HAS_BATTERY
from . import TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
from . import PsutilTestCase
from . import pytest
from . import retry_on_failure
from . import sh
from . import spawn_subproc
from . import terminate
PAGESIZE = psutil._psplatform.cext.getpagesize() if BSD else None
def sysctl(cmdline):
"""Expects a sysctl command with an argument and parse the result
returning only the value of interest.
"""
result = sh("sysctl " + cmdline)
if FREEBSD:
result = result[result.find(": ") + 2 :]
elif OPENBSD or NETBSD:
result = result[result.find("=") + 1 :]
try:
return int(result)
except ValueError:
return result
# =====================================================================
# --- All BSD*
# =====================================================================
@pytest.mark.skipif(not BSD, reason="BSD only")
class TestSystemAPIs(PsutilTestCase):
"""System tests common to all BSD variants."""
def test_disks(self):
# test psutil.disk_usage() and psutil.disk_partitions()
# against "df -a"
def df(path):
out = sh(f'df -k "{path}"').strip()
lines = out.split('\n')
lines.pop(0)
line = lines.pop(0)
dev, total, used, free = line.split()[:4]
if dev == 'none':
dev = ''
total = int(total) * 1024
used = int(used) * 1024
free = int(free) * 1024
return dev, total, used, free
for part in psutil.disk_partitions(all=False):
usage = psutil.disk_usage(part.mountpoint)
dev, total, used, free = df(part.mountpoint)
assert part.device == dev
assert usage.total == total
# 10 MB tolerance
if abs(usage.free - free) > 10 * 1024 * 1024:
return pytest.fail(f"psutil={usage.free}, df={free}")
if abs(usage.used - used) > 10 * 1024 * 1024:
return pytest.fail(f"psutil={usage.used}, df={used}")
@pytest.mark.skipif(
not shutil.which("sysctl"), reason="sysctl cmd not available"
)
def test_cpu_count_logical(self):
syst = sysctl("hw.ncpu")
assert psutil.cpu_count(logical=True) == syst
@pytest.mark.skipif(
not shutil.which("sysctl"), reason="sysctl cmd not available"
)
@pytest.mark.skipif(
NETBSD, reason="skipped on NETBSD" # we check /proc/meminfo
)
def test_virtual_memory_total(self):
num = sysctl('hw.physmem')
assert num == psutil.virtual_memory().total
@pytest.mark.skipif(
not shutil.which("ifconfig"), reason="ifconfig cmd not available"
)
def test_net_if_stats(self):
for name, stats in psutil.net_if_stats().items():
try:
out = sh(f"ifconfig {name}")
except RuntimeError:
pass
else:
assert stats.isup == ('RUNNING' in out)
if "mtu" in out:
assert stats.mtu == int(re.findall(r'mtu (\d+)', out)[0])
@pytest.mark.skipif(not BSD, reason="BSD only")
class TestProcessAPIs(PsutilTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
cls.pid = spawn_subproc().pid
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
terminate(cls.pid)
@pytest.mark.skipif(NETBSD, reason="-o lstart doesn't work on NETBSD")
def test_create_time(self):
output = sh(f"ps -o lstart -p {self.pid}")
start_ps = output.replace('STARTED', '').strip()
start_psutil = psutil.Process(self.pid).create_time()
start_psutil = time.strftime(
"%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y", time.localtime(start_psutil)
)
assert start_ps == start_psutil
@pytest.mark.skipif(not BSD, reason="BSD only")
class TestVmstat(PsutilTestCase):
@staticmethod
def vmstat(labels):
out = sh(["vmstat", "-s"], env={"LANG": "C.UTF-8"})
for line in out.split("\n"):
line = line.strip()
num, _, what = line.partition(" ")
for label in labels:
if label == what:
return int(num)
return pytest.skip(f"can't find {labels} in vmstat output")
# --- virtual_memory()
def test_vmem_free(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['pages free']) * PAGESIZE
psutil_value = psutil.virtual_memory().free
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
def test_vmem_active(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['pages active']) * PAGESIZE
psutil_value = psutil.virtual_memory().active
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
def test_vmem_inactive(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['pages inactive']) * PAGESIZE
psutil_value = psutil.virtual_memory().inactive
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
def test_vmem_cached(self):
# NetBSD / OpenBSD
vmstat_value = (
self.vmstat(['cached file pages'])
+ self.vmstat(['cached executable pages'])
) * PAGESIZE
psutil_value = psutil.virtual_memory().cached
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
def test_vmem_wired(self):
vmstat_value = (
self.vmstat(['pages wired', 'pages wired down']) * PAGESIZE
)
psutil_value = psutil.virtual_memory().wired
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
@pytest.mark.skipif(
not (OPENBSD or NETBSD), reason="NETBSD / OPENBSD only"
)
def test_vmem_shared(self):
out = sh("vmstat -t")
if "vm-sh" not in out:
return pytest.skip("can't find 'vm-sh' in vmstat output")
lines = out.splitlines()
headers = lines[1].split()
values = lines[2].split()
row = dict(zip(headers, values))
expected = int(row["vm-sh"]) * PAGESIZE
assert (
abs(psutil.virtual_memory().shared - expected) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
)
# --- swap_memory()
def test_swap_total(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['swap pages']) * PAGESIZE
psutil_value = psutil.swap_memory().total
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
def test_swap_used(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['swap pages in use']) * PAGESIZE
psutil_value = psutil.swap_memory().used
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
def test_swap_sin(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['pages swapped in']) * PAGESIZE
psutil_value = psutil.swap_memory().sin
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) < 1024
def test_swap_sout(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['pages swapped oud']) * PAGESIZE
psutil_value = psutil.swap_memory().sout
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) < 1024
# --- cpu_stats()
def test_cpu_stats_interrupts(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['device interrupts', 'interrupts'])
psutil_value = psutil.cpu_stats().interrupts
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) <= 100
def test_cpu_stats_soft_interrupts(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['software interrupts'])
psutil_value = psutil.cpu_stats().soft_interrupts
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) <= 100
def test_cpu_stats_syscalls(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['system calls', 'syscalls'])
psutil_value = psutil.cpu_stats().syscalls
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) <= 100
def test_cpu_stats_ctx_switches(self):
vmstat_value = self.vmstat(['cpu context switches'])
psutil_value = psutil.cpu_stats().ctx_switches
assert abs(vmstat_value - psutil_value) <= 100
# =====================================================================
# --- FreeBSD
# =====================================================================
@pytest.mark.skipif(not FREEBSD, reason="FREEBSD only")
class FreeBSDProcessTestCase(PsutilTestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
cls.pid = spawn_subproc().pid
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
terminate(cls.pid)
@retry_on_failure()
def test_memory_maps(self):
out = sh(f"procstat -v {self.pid}")
maps = psutil.Process(self.pid).memory_maps(grouped=False)
lines = out.split('\n')[1:]
while lines:
line = lines.pop()
fields = line.split()
_, start, stop, _perms, res = fields[:5]
map = maps.pop()
assert f"{start}-{stop}" == map.addr
assert int(res) * PAGESIZE == map.rss
if not map.path.startswith('['):
assert fields[10] == map.path
def test_exe(self):
out = sh(f"procstat -b {self.pid}")
assert psutil.Process(self.pid).exe() == out.split('\n')[1].split()[-1]
def test_cmdline(self):
out = sh(f"procstat -c {self.pid}")
assert ' '.join(psutil.Process(self.pid).cmdline()) == ' '.join(
out.split('\n')[1].split()[2:]
)
def test_uids_gids(self):
out = sh(f"procstat -s {self.pid}")
euid, ruid, suid, egid, rgid, sgid = out.split('\n')[1].split()[2:8]
p = psutil.Process(self.pid)
uids = p.uids()
gids = p.gids()
assert uids.real == int(ruid)
assert uids.effective == int(euid)
assert uids.saved == int(suid)
assert gids.real == int(rgid)
assert gids.effective == int(egid)
assert gids.saved == int(sgid)
@retry_on_failure()
def test_ctx_switches(self):
tested = []
out = sh(f"procstat -r {self.pid}")
p = psutil.Process(self.pid)
for line in out.split('\n'):
line = line.lower().strip()
if ' voluntary context' in line:
pstat_value = int(line.split()[-1])
psutil_value = p.num_ctx_switches().voluntary
assert pstat_value == psutil_value
tested.append(None)
elif ' involuntary context' in line:
pstat_value = int(line.split()[-1])
psutil_value = p.num_ctx_switches().involuntary
assert pstat_value == psutil_value
tested.append(None)
if len(tested) != 2:
raise RuntimeError("couldn't find lines match in procstat out")
@retry_on_failure()
def test_cpu_times(self):
tested = []
out = sh(f"procstat -r {self.pid}")
p = psutil.Process(self.pid)
for line in out.split('\n'):
line = line.lower().strip()
if 'user time' in line:
pstat_value = float('0.' + line.split()[-1].split('.')[-1])
psutil_value = p.cpu_times().user
assert pstat_value == psutil_value
tested.append(None)
elif 'system time' in line:
pstat_value = float('0.' + line.split()[-1].split('.')[-1])
psutil_value = p.cpu_times().system
assert pstat_value == psutil_value
tested.append(None)
if len(tested) != 2:
raise RuntimeError("couldn't find lines match in procstat out")
@pytest.mark.skipif(not FREEBSD, reason="FREEBSD only")
class FreeBSDSystemTestCase(PsutilTestCase):
@staticmethod
def parse_swapinfo():
# the last line is always the total
output = sh("swapinfo -k").splitlines()[-1]
parts = re.split(r'\s+', output)
if not parts:
raise ValueError(f"Can't parse swapinfo: {output}")
# the size is in 1k units, so multiply by 1024
total, used, free = (int(p) * 1024 for p in parts[1:4])
return total, used, free
def test_cpu_count_cores(self):
cores = sysctl("kern.smp.cores")
assert psutil.cpu_count(logical=False) == cores
@retry_on_failure()
def test_cpu_times(self):
clk_tck = os.sysconf("SC_CLK_TCK")
ticks = [int(x) for x in sysctl("kern.cp_time").split()]
ct = psutil.cpu_times()
tolerance = 0.5
assert abs(ct.user - ticks[0] / clk_tck) < tolerance
assert abs(ct.nice - ticks[1] / clk_tck) < tolerance
assert abs(ct.system - ticks[2] / clk_tck) < tolerance
assert abs(ct.irq - ticks[3] / clk_tck) < tolerance
assert abs(ct.idle - ticks[4] / clk_tck) < tolerance
def test_cpu_frequency_against_sysctl(self):
# Currently only cpu 0 is frequency is supported in FreeBSD
# All other cores use the same frequency.
sensor = "dev.cpu.0.freq"
try:
sysctl_result = int(sysctl(sensor))
except RuntimeError:
return pytest.skip("frequencies not supported by kernel")
assert psutil.cpu_freq().current == sysctl_result
sensor = "dev.cpu.0.freq_levels"
sysctl_result = sysctl(sensor)
# sysctl returns a string of the format:
# <freq_level_1>/<voltage_level_1> <freq_level_2>/<voltage_level_2>...
# Ordered highest available to lowest available.
max_freq = int(sysctl_result.split()[0].split("/")[0])
min_freq = int(sysctl_result.split()[-1].split("/")[0])
assert psutil.cpu_freq().max == max_freq
assert psutil.cpu_freq().min == min_freq
# --- virtual_memory(); tests against sysctl
@retry_on_failure()
def test_vmem_active(self):
syst = sysctl("vm.stats.vm.v_active_count") * PAGESIZE
assert abs(psutil.virtual_memory().active - syst) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
@retry_on_failure()
def test_vmem_inactive(self):
syst = sysctl("vm.stats.vm.v_inactive_count") * PAGESIZE
assert abs(psutil.virtual_memory().inactive - syst) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
@retry_on_failure()
def test_vmem_wired(self):
syst = sysctl("vm.stats.vm.v_wire_count") * PAGESIZE
assert abs(psutil.virtual_memory().wired - syst) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
@retry_on_failure()
def test_vmem_cached(self):
syst = sysctl("vm.stats.vm.v_cache_count") * PAGESIZE
assert abs(psutil.virtual_memory().cached - syst) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
@retry_on_failure()
def test_vmem_free(self):
syst = sysctl("vm.stats.vm.v_free_count") * PAGESIZE
assert abs(psutil.virtual_memory().free - syst) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
@retry_on_failure()
def test_vmem_buffers(self):
syst = sysctl("vfs.bufspace")
assert abs(psutil.virtual_memory().buffers - syst) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
def test_cpu_stats_ctx_switches(self):
assert (
abs(
psutil.cpu_stats().ctx_switches
- sysctl('vm.stats.sys.v_swtch')
)
< 1000
)
def test_cpu_stats_interrupts(self):
assert (
abs(psutil.cpu_stats().interrupts - sysctl('vm.stats.sys.v_intr'))
< 1000
)
def test_cpu_stats_soft_interrupts(self):
assert (
abs(
psutil.cpu_stats().soft_interrupts
- sysctl('vm.stats.sys.v_soft')
)
< 1000
)
@retry_on_failure()
def test_cpu_stats_syscalls(self):
# pretty high tolerance but it looks like it's OK.
assert (
abs(psutil.cpu_stats().syscalls - sysctl('vm.stats.sys.v_syscall'))
< 200000
)
# --- swap memory
def test_swapmem_free(self):
_total, _used, free = self.parse_swapinfo()
assert abs(psutil.swap_memory().free - free) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
def test_swapmem_used(self):
_total, used, _free = self.parse_swapinfo()
assert abs(psutil.swap_memory().used - used) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
def test_swapmem_total(self):
total, _used, _free = self.parse_swapinfo()
assert abs(psutil.swap_memory().total - total) < TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
# --- net
@retry_on_failure()
def test_net_io_counters(self):
out = sh("netstat -ib")
netstat = {}
for line in out.splitlines():
fields = line.split()
if len(fields) == 12 and "<Link#" in fields[2]:
name = fields[0]
netstat[name] = (int(fields[7]), int(fields[10]))
ps = psutil.net_io_counters(pernic=True)
tolerance = 1 * 1024 * 1024 # 1 MB
for name, (ibytes, obytes) in netstat.items():
if name not in ps:
continue
assert abs(ps[name].bytes_recv - ibytes) < tolerance
assert abs(ps[name].bytes_sent - obytes) < tolerance
# --- others
def test_boot_time(self):
s = sysctl('sysctl kern.boottime')
s = s[s.find(" sec = ") + 7 :]
s = s[: s.find(',')]
btime = int(s)
assert btime == psutil.boot_time()
# --- sensors_battery
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_BATTERY, reason="no battery")
def test_sensors_battery(self):
def secs2hours(secs):
m, _s = divmod(secs, 60)
h, m = divmod(m, 60)
return f"{int(h)}:{int(m):02}"
out = sh("acpiconf -i 0")
fields = {x.split('\t')[0]: x.split('\t')[-1] for x in out.split("\n")}
metrics = psutil.sensors_battery()
percent = int(fields['Remaining capacity:'].replace('%', ''))
remaining_time = fields['Remaining time:']
assert metrics.percent == percent
if remaining_time == 'unknown':
assert metrics.secsleft == psutil.POWER_TIME_UNLIMITED
else:
assert secs2hours(metrics.secsleft) == remaining_time
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_BATTERY, reason="no battery")
def test_sensors_battery_against_sysctl(self):
assert psutil.sensors_battery().percent == sysctl(
"hw.acpi.battery.life"
)
assert psutil.sensors_battery().power_plugged == (
sysctl("hw.acpi.acline") == 1
)
secsleft = psutil.sensors_battery().secsleft
if secsleft < 0:
assert sysctl("hw.acpi.battery.time") == -1
else:
assert secsleft == sysctl("hw.acpi.battery.time") * 60
@pytest.mark.skipif(HAS_BATTERY, reason="has battery")
def test_sensors_battery_no_battery(self):
# If no battery is present one of these calls is supposed
# to fail, see:
# https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/1074
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
sysctl("hw.acpi.battery.life")
sysctl("hw.acpi.battery.time")
sysctl("hw.acpi.acline")
assert psutil.sensors_battery() is None
# --- sensors_temperatures
def test_sensors_temperatures_against_sysctl(self):
num_cpus = psutil.cpu_count(True)
for cpu in range(num_cpus):
sensor = f"dev.cpu.{cpu}.temperature"
# sysctl returns a string in the format 46.0C
try:
sysctl_result = int(float(sysctl(sensor)[:-1]))
except RuntimeError:
return pytest.skip("temperatures not supported by kernel")
assert (
abs(
psutil.sensors_temperatures()["coretemp"][cpu].current
- sysctl_result
)
< 10
)
sensor = f"dev.cpu.{cpu}.coretemp.tjmax"
sysctl_result = int(float(sysctl(sensor)[:-1]))
assert (
psutil.sensors_temperatures()["coretemp"][cpu].high
== sysctl_result
)
# =====================================================================
# --- OpenBSD
# =====================================================================
@pytest.mark.skipif(not OPENBSD, reason="OPENBSD only")
class OpenBSDSystemTestCase(PsutilTestCase):
def test_boot_time(self):
s = sysctl('kern.boottime')
sys_bt = datetime.datetime.strptime(s, "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y")
psutil_bt = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(psutil.boot_time())
assert sys_bt == psutil_bt
# =====================================================================
# --- NetBSD
# =====================================================================
@pytest.mark.skipif(not NETBSD, reason="NETBSD only")
class NetBSDTestCase(PsutilTestCase):
@staticmethod
def parse_vmstat(look_for):
"""Parse a cumulative field from 'vmstat -s' output.
Lines are formatted as: '<value> <description>'
Mirrors the same uvmexp_sysctl fields that psutil reads via
sysctl(CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP2) in C, without requiring procfs.
"""
out = sh("vmstat -s")
for line in out.splitlines():
line = line.strip()
if look_for in line:
return int(line.split()[0])
raise ValueError(f"can't find {look_for!r} in vmstat -s output")
# --- virtual mem
@retry_on_failure()
def test_vmem_buffers(self):
# uv.filepages: file-backed pages excluding executable mappings
assert (
abs(
psutil.virtual_memory().buffers
- self.parse_vmstat("cached file pages") * PAGESIZE
)
< TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
)
# --- swap mem
@retry_on_failure()
def test_swapmem_total(self):
assert (
abs(
psutil.swap_memory().total
- self.parse_vmstat("swap pages") * PAGESIZE
)
< TOLERANCE_SYS_MEM
)