| # ORCA Load Reporting |
| |
| ORCA is a protocol for reporting load between servers and clients. This |
| example shows how to implement this from both the client and server side. For |
| more details, please see [gRFC |
| A51](https://github.com/grpc/proposal/blob/master/A51-custom-backend-metrics.md) |
| |
| ## Try it |
| |
| ``` |
| go run server/main.go |
| ``` |
| |
| ``` |
| go run client/main.go |
| ``` |
| |
| ## Explanation |
| |
| gRPC ORCA support provides two different ways to report load data to clients |
| from servers: out-of-band and per-RPC. Out-of-band metrics are reported |
| regularly at some interval on a stream, while per-RPC metrics are reported |
| along with the trailers at the end of a call. Both of these mechanisms are |
| optional and work independently. |
| |
| The full ORCA API documentation is available here: |
| https://pkg.go.dev/google.golang.org/grpc/orca |
| |
| ### Out-of-band Metrics |
| |
| The server registers an ORCA service that is used for out-of-band metrics. It |
| does this by using `orca.Register()` and then setting metrics on the returned |
| `orca.Service` using its methods. |
| |
| The client receives out-of-band metrics via the LB policy. It receives |
| callbacks to a listener by registering the listener on a `SubConn` via |
| `orca.RegisterOOBListener`. |
| |
| ### Per-RPC Metrics |
| |
| The server is set up to report query cost metrics in its RPC handler. For |
| per-RPC metrics to be reported, the gRPC server must be created with the |
| `orca.CallMetricsServerOption()` option, and metrics are set by calling methods |
| on the returned `orca.CallMetricRecorder` from |
| `orca.CallMetricRecorderFromContext()`. |
| |
| The client performs one RPC per second. Per-RPC metrics are available for each |
| call via the `Done()` callback returned from the LB policy's picker. |